A good night’s sleep is vital for your physical and mental health. The relationship between sleep and health is well-documented. During sleep, the mind and the body recover and rejuvenate themselves. As a result, waking up will feel more refreshed.
Sleep deficiency or lack of sleep makes you tired and might cause health problems like high blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular ailments, and stroke. Poor sleep or sleep disorder is a threat to physical safety as well.
Let us continue reading to learn how mental, sleep, and physical health are interconnected.
As per scientific studies, sleep is incredibly complex and impacts all systems in the body. Different parts of the brain are involved in the sleep process of producing and regulating chemicals, hormones that regulate vigilance and sleep. There are four different stages of sleep. While the first three stages are categorized under non-REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, the fourth stage is REM sleep.
It is from stage 2 that the activity of the body and brain slows down. In stage 3, the muscles in the body are considerably relaxed. Brain waves also have slow activity. In this stage, the body recuperates, enhancing thinking and memory. In stage 4, brain activity is at its highest, while most body parts are at complete rest.
When you get proper sound sleep, you feel fresh and rejuvenated. Along with feeling physically fit and active, you enjoy high alertness levels along with enhanced attention, concentration, and performance levels.
Quality sleep directly impacts physical well-being. Along with repairing the tired tissues and muscles, sleep enhances brain processing and the immune system. Sleep strengthens the immune system of the body and saves it from illnesses. The body produces cytokines during sleep, which helps in combating inflammation throughout the body.
Lack of sleep increases the production of white blood cells in the body. It is the same response of the body when there is significant stress. Good sleep helps maintain cardiovascular health and reduces the risks of various diseases.
Mental well-being and mental health are all connected to a good night’s sleep. Sleep problems have demonstrated close connections to anxiety, depression, bipolar disorders, and other mental issues.
A person who has had good sleep has mood stability. Emotional resilience is also high in these people. They are well-balanced individuals with clarity of mind. As mentioned above, sleep reduces the risks of various mental health disorders, including anxiety and depression.
It improves cognitive functions, boosts concentration and attention, plus enhances decision-making. Performance levels and productivity increase with good sleep.
Did you know that sleep is directly linked to weight management? If you want to lose weight, you must sleep properly. Short rest of less than 6-7 hours is related to higher body-mass index and weight gain. People with less sleep have increased risks of obesity. Along with obesity and weight gain, poor sleep leads to metabolic disorders and other chronic health conditions.
Lack of sleep impacts appetite and increases food cravings drastically. The neurotransmitter ghrelin promotes hunger, while leptin makes you feel full. Lack of sleep affects the regulation of these neurotransmitters and leads to increased appetite and reduced feeling of fullness.
Sleep deprivation also leads to metabolic dysregulation, causing weight gain. Poor sleep also leads to glucose intolerance, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance. Healthy eating habits can help in getting good sleep and keep weight management under control.
We have already seen the benefits of better sleep for physical and mental health and the importance of sleep. Here are some tips for sound sleep so that you can have healthy sleeping habits:
A good night's sleep is the best way for you to maintain overall health and well-being. Try adopting healthy sleeping habits and taking care of your diet and lifestyle. In case you suffer from sleep problems, make sure that you seek medical consultation at the earliest.
You can visit Newnan Family Medicine Associates, P.C., for your sleep problems. Call (770) 251-5540 or request an appointment. Ensuring your health and well-being, our health professionals are dedicated to providing high-quality health services at the best rates.